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Replace an Electrical Outlet

mediumHome Repair30-60 minutes10 steps

Safety Warnings

  • Ensure power is shut off at the main breaker panel before starting to prevent electric shock.
  • Verify the circuit is dead using a voltage tester before touching any wires.
  • If you find defects in permanent wiring or bare wires, consult a licensed electrician.

Tools Needed

Screwdriver — check locally
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Voltage Tester — check locally
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Wire Stripper — check locally
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Materials

Replacement Outlet — check locally(1)
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Wall Plate — check locally(1)
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Screws — check locally(as needed)
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Steps

1
Locate the circuit breaker panel and turn off the power to the specific circuit controlling the outlet.
Tip: Refer to the panel chart if one is attached to the door.
2
Test the outlet with a voltage tester to confirm that no electricity is flowing to the device.
3
Remove the wall plate screws and pull the plate away from the wall.
4
Unscrew the outlet from the electrical box and carefully pull it forward to expose the wires.
5
Disconnect the old wires from the outlet terminals.
6
Inspect the wiring for any bare wires or defects; if permanent wiring is damaged, stop and call a professional.
7
Connect the wires to the new outlet, ensuring the hot, neutral, and ground wires are attached to the correct terminals.
8
Carefully fold the wires back into the electrical box and screw the new outlet into place.
9
Replace the wall plate and tighten the screws.
10
Turn the power back on at the breaker panel and test the outlet for functionality.

Pro Tips

  • Always take hold of the plug, not the cord, when disconnecting devices from an outlet to prevent damage.

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Sources

Synthesized from 2 verified sources:

Gutenberg: Electricity for the 4-H ScientistView →
Gutenberg: Electrical GuideView →